23 tJ tUlj;jpy; fhyb itf;Fk; mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd;

Gjpa fl;blj; njhFjp

 

1983 Mk; Mz;L [dthp khjk; 19 Mk; jpfjp ,e;ehl;L nyhj;jh; re;ijapy; Gjpa nyhj;jh; Kiw xd;iw mwpKfg;gLj;jp> re;ijf;F te;j> mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jhpd; cldb bf;fl;Lfs; tpepNahfk; kw;Wk; me;j ek;gpf;ifia ,e;j ehl;L kf;fspd; kdjpy; gjpaitj;j mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; NkYk; xU mRu mbia Kd;ndLj;J itf;fpd;wJ.

20 Mz;LfSf;Fk; mjpfkhd fhyg;gFjpapy; jiyefhpy; gy fl;blq;fis Fj;jiff;Fg; ngw;W> mjpy; jkJ th;j;jf eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhz;L te;j mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig> 405 kpy;ypad; &gh %yjdj;ij KjyPL nra;J> nfhOk;G a+dpad; gpNsrpy; mike;Js;s Njrpa fljhrp $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; jiyikf; fhhpahyaj;ij tpiyf;F thq;fpAs;sJ.

nghJf; ifj;njhopy; kWrPuikg;G Mizf;FO %yk; tpw;gidf;F ,lg;gl;l Njrpa fljhrpf; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; jiyikf; fhhpahyak;> Nkd;ikjq;fpa [dhjpgjpapd; rpghh;R kw;Wk; topfhl;ly;fSf;F mika 405 kpy;ypad; &ghTf;F mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigf;F tpw;gid nra;a mikr;ruitapd; mq;fpfhuk; fpilj;Js;sJ.

,e;j fhhpahya fl;blj;ij tpiyf;F thq;Ftjd; %yk; mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd; jiyikf; fhhpahyak; kw;Wk; mjd; rfy fsQ;rpaq;fSk; 40>000 rJu mb tp];jPuzj;ijf; nfhz;l fl;blj; njhFjpapy; xNu $iuapd; fPo; Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;tjw;F trjp fpilf;fpwJ. mjd; %yk; Neuk;> gzk; kw;Wk; rpukq;fis kPjg;gLj;JtJld;> rigapd; rPhpa jd;ik NkYk; cah;tilAk; vd vjph;ghHf;fg;gLfpwJ.

,e;j nfhLf;fy; thq;fypy; cs;s tpNrl jd;ik vd;dntd;why;> mur $l;Lj;jhgdk; xd;Wf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd xU nrhj;ij> ,d;DnkhU mur epWtdNk tpiyf;F thq;FtjhFk;. ,J ehl;bw;F ey;ynjhU vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf miktJld;> kf;fSf;fhd xU nraw;ghlhfTk; mike;JtpLfpwJ. Vnddpy;> kf;fspd; nrhj;Jf;fs; kf;fspilNa ,Ue;J Mapuf;fzf;fhd ,yq;ifah;fSf;F mjd;%yk; khngUk; rf;jpia ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf; $bajhFk;. NkYk;> ,e;jf; fl;blj;ij thq;Ftjd; %yk;> khfhz rigf;F 16 kpy;ypad; &gh Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzkhf nrYj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nky; khfhz rigf;F mJ xU khngUk; tHj;jf rf;jpahFk;.

mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd; fle;jfhyk; kw;Wk; epfo;fhyj;ijg; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> ehSf;F ehs; jkJ tHj;jf eltbf;iffis> njhlHr;rpahf tpUj;jp nra;J> tHj;jf hPjpahf Kd;NdWk; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s xU tYthd mur tHj;jf epWtdkhf khwpAs;sJ. mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig> [dhjpgjp epjpak; kw;Wk; kfhnghy cah;fy;tp Gyikg; ghprpy; epjpak; vd;gdtw;iw chpik nfhz;Ls;sJ. kpff;Fiwe;j %yjdj;ijf; nfhz;L> rpwpa mstpy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l ,e;j nyhj;jh; tHj;jfk;> ehl;bd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;F ehl;bw;Fs;NsNa gzk; Nrfhpf;Fk; khngUk; eltbf;ifahf khwpAs;sJ. mj;Jld;> nyhj;jh; tpepNahfk; %yk; ,yl;rf;fzf;fhNdhUf;F Ranjhopy; tha;g;Gf;fisAk; Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLj;Js;sJ.

mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd; Kd;Ndw;wj;ij mstPL nra;tjw;F cs;snjhU rpwe;j msTNfhyhf> tUlhe;jk; [dhjpgjp epjpaj;jpw;F toq;fg;gLk; ,yhgj;jpy; xU gFjpiaf; Fwpg;gplyhk;. fle;j 10 tUl fhykhf [dhjpgjp epjpaj;jpw;F toq;fg;gl;l ,yhgg; gFjpfs; gpd;tUkhW :

tUlk;	toq;fg;gl;l njhif (&gh)
1994	215,000,000.00
1995	449,000,000.00
1996	369,000,000.00
1997	515,618,199.00
1998	410,943,619.00
1999	350,213,294.00
2000	532,643,969.83
2001	395,000,000.00
2002	435,000,000.00
2003	733,696,390.66
2004	843,826,725.51

NkYk; ,e;j mYtyff; fl;blj;ij Gjpa fhhpahyaj; njhFjpahf Kd;Ndw;wp> mjpy; jkJ tHj;jf eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;s mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig KbT nra;Js;sJld;> Efh;Nthh;> Kfth;fs; l;gl kf;fSf;F kpfr; rpwe;j Nritia toq;f KbAk; vdTk; mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd; jiyth; jpU. lgps;a+.gp.v];.[ath;jd njhptpj;Js;shH.

 

mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig - Kd;Ndw;wk;

1983 Mk; Mz;by; Muk;gp;f;fg;gl;l mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig> jdf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; ,yhgk; KOtijAk;> [dhjpgjp epjpaj;jpw;Fk;> mjpy; 50% I kfhnghy cah;fy;tp Gyikg; ghprpy; epjpaj;jpw;Fk; toq;FfpwJ. [dhjpgjp epjpaj;jpw;F toq;fg;gLk; ,e;j epjp> kf;fspd; tho;f;if Nkk;ghl;bw;F kpfTk; gadspg;gjhf cs;sJ. tpNrlkhf> fpuhkpa kf;fspd; tho;f;ifj;juj;ij caHj;Jtjw;fhd jpl;lq;fs;> fy;tp kw;Wk; Rfhjhuj; Jiwfs; Nghd;wtw;Wf;Fk; ,jd;%yk; xU khngUk; Nrit toq;fg;gLfpwJ. NkYk;> rka kw;Wk; eyd;Ghp epiyaq;fs;> tpisahl;L> fiy Nghd;w gphpTfSf;Fk; cjtpfs; toq;fg;gLfpwd.

mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig> 2005 Mk; Mz;L Mf];l; khjj;jpy; 44 gpy;ypad; tpw;gidia Nkw;nfhz;L> jkJ tuyhw;wpy; Mff;$ba rhjid xd;iwg; Ghpe;Js;sJ. mt;thNw> Mz;bd; Muk;gk; Kjy; ,Jtiu 493 kpy;ypaDf;Fk; mjpfkhd njhifia [dhjpgjp epjpaj;jpw;F toq;fp> mjd;%yk; ehl;bd; eyDf;fhf mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rig mhpa Nritahw;wpAs;sJ.

NkYk;> vkJ epWtdk; ngWkjpkpf;f nry;tj;ijAk; ghprhf toq;fpAs;sJ. 2004 Mk; Mz;L> jpq;fs; - tpahod; [Nahjh nyhj;jh; rPl;bOg;gpd; %yk; 550 kpy;ypad; &ghitAk;> nrt;tha; - nts;sp mgptpUj;jp mjph;\;lk; bf;fl; rPl;bOg;gpd; %yk; 810 kpy;ypad; &ghitAk;> Gjd; - rdp> rdpf;fpoik mjph;\;lk; nyhj;jh; rPl;bOg;gpd; %yk; 780 kpy;ypad; &ghitAk; vk;khy; ghprhf toq;f Kbe;Js;sJ.

mj;Jld;> mgptpUj;jp nyhj;jh; rigapd; Kfth;fs; Clhf ehL KOtJk; nraw;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s jpl;lk; %yk; nyhj;jh; rPl;L tpepNahfk; kw;Wk; tpw;gidapy; <Lgl;Ls;s Mapuf;fzf;fhNdhUf;F> tUkhdj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sy; kw;Wk; njhopy; toq;Fk; Ntiyj;jpl;lj;jpw;Fk; khngUk; Nritahw;wp tUfpwJ.

vtUNk vjph;ghh;f;fhj rkaj;jpy; vkJ ehl;il RLfhlhf;fp> Mapuf;fzf;fhd caph;fisg; gypnfhz;l Rdhkp Nguiyapdhy; tpw;gid eltbf;iffSf;F ngUk; jil Vw;gl;l NghjpYk;> tpw;gid Kfth;fis ehk;  xUNghJk; kwe;Jtpltpy;iy. 87 Kfth;fSf;F jyh 10>000/- tPjk; toq;fg;gl;lJ. tpw;gid eltbf;iffis NkYk; tpUj;jp nra;tjw;nfd> 56 tpw;gid Kfth;fSf;F 29>864/- ngWkjpahd tpw;gid epiyaq;fSk; tpepNahfpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

tpw;gid Kfth;fSf;fhf mKy;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s fhg;GWjpj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;> caphpoe;j tpw;gid Kfth;fSf;nfd MAs;fhg;GWjp ed;ikfSk; vk;khy; toq;fg;gl;bUe;jd. 2003 Mk; Mz;by; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l ,e;jj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;  md;W Kjy; ,Jtiu jyh 2>00>000/- tPjk; 16 tpw;gid Kfth;fspd; FLk;gj;jpdUf;F epjp ngw;Wf; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk; 05 Kfth;fspd; FLk;gj;jpdUf;F jyh 4>00>000/- tPjk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sJ.